Saturday, October 13, 2018

Redirect http connection to https for zimbra 8.8.9

Run this command as zimbra:

zmprov ms webmail.myserver.yourdomain.com zimbraReverseProxyMailMode redirect

Substitute the hostname with yours.

That's all there is to it.

Have fun.


Tuesday, October 9, 2018

How to install oci8 instant client for Ubuntu Linux


  • First prerequirements are a working apache2 and php7.2 (Ubunti 18.04) environment.
  • Download the basic (like instantclient-basic-linux.x64-12.2.0.1.0.zip) and the sdk (instantclient-sdk-linux.x64-12.2.0.1.0.zip) package from the Oracle Website http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/database/database-technologies/instant-client/downloads/index.html
  • Upload both files to your webserver, you can use WinSCP (windows) or rsync/scp (linux) for it
  • Unzip both files on server, in my case, you will get a new folder named "instantclient_12_2"
  • Create destination folder : mkdir /opt/oracle
  • Move and rename the instantclient folder: mv instantclient_12_2 /opt/oracle/instantclient
  • Change rights on folder: chown -R root:www-data /opt/oracle 
  • Check if you have the required packages for installing OCI8: apt install php7.2-dev php-pear build-essential libaio1 
  • Create necessary soft links: ln -s /opt/oracle/instantclient/libclntsh.so.12.1 /opt/oracle/instantclient/libclntsh.so; ln -s /opt/oracle/instantclient/libocci.so.12.1 /opt/oracle/instantclient/libocci.so
  • Add instant client to ld config files : echo /opt/oracle/instantclient > /etc/ld.so.conf.d/oracle-instantclient.conf
  • Update Dynamic Linker Run-Time Bindings : ldconfig
  • Now install OCI8 by pecl: pecl install oci8 
  • The OCI8 installation is asking you for the right folder: instantclient,/opt/oracle/instantclient
  • Add oci lib to the cli php config (console php): echo "extension = oci8.so" >>/etc/php/7.2/cli/php.ini
  • Add oci lib to the apache php config: echo "extension = oci8.so" >> /etc/php/7.2/apache2/php.ini
  • Set environment variables for the cli version (you will need to reboot the server after): echo "LD_LIBRARY_PATH=\"/opt/oracle/instantclient\"" >> /etc/environment echo "ORACLE_HOME=\"/opt/oracle/instantclient\"" >> /etc/environment
  • Set environement variables for the apache version: echo "export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=\"/opt/oracle/instantclient\"" >> /etc/apache2/envvars; echo "export ORACLE_HOME=\"/opt/oracle/instantclient\"" >> /etc/apache2/envvars 
  • Restart Apache: service apache2 restart or systemctl restart apache2 
  • You're done, now you can test your connection to the Oracle database

Update: If you're using Ubuntu 22.04 LTS with php 8.1, then then pecl install oci8-3.2.1

Thursday, October 4, 2018

Enabling java plugin in Chromium on Linux

Hi there,

In certain situations you may need to use java plugin in chromium to access certain functions in a website such as server's console accessed via IPMI page.

On Linux ( I use Ubuntu 18.04), install icedtea-plugin package:

sudo apt install icedtea-plugin

To enable chromium to run java, make a symbolic link of icedtea plugin to plugin directory of chromium:

sudo ln -s /usr/lib/jvm/java-8-openjdk-amd64/jre/lib/amd64/IcedTeaPlugin.so /usr/lib/chromium-browser/plugins/

Have fun!

Renew letsencrypt ssl certificate for zimbra 8.8.15

 Letsencrypt certs usually consists of these files: 1. cert.pem 2. chain.pem 3. fullchain.pem 4. privkey.pem I am not going to discuss about...